ToE-Quantum Space-5. What happens if scientists find the Theory of Everything? Is the combination of the General relativity and the Standard Model even possible in today's reality? Could the discovery of such a Theory of Everything save us from its consequences? We do not know what knowledge we must acquire, what mathematics must be invented to describe such a Theory. I am convinced that we are not yet mentally ready for such a Theory. The problem of gravity in the description of the Universe, as well as the concept of "time" must be modified - mentally modified. Will we have enough imagination for such experiments? This we will present in ToE-Quantum Space-5.
We are not ready for the Theory of Everything (see previous post). I think so. However, since our ToE of Quantum Space is based on energy states that are supposed to represent arbitrary solutions, how does this relate to the merging of two descriptions of the Universe that have so far failed to merge? Obviously, the idea is to connect the Micro-world with the Macro-world - to connect phenomena occurring in the cosmos with phenomena occurring in the world of elementary particles. Today, in order to try to explain and describe the Reality around us, we have to use two different and conceptually distant Theories: the General relativity and the Standard Model.
The merging of these two worlds could shake up the scientific community. It is not known what the consequences will be. We know, rather we assume, that Absolute Knowledge is unattainable for us at the moment, and even if it were, we would not be able to consume it. We do not know what it will be in the case of the combination of the General relativity and the Standard Model.
Perhaps it will be similar - we will not be ready for this type of knowledge. However, the ToE-Quantum Space, or rather the Concept of Quantum Space, attempts to combine the two worlds. The problem to be solved is the gravitational interaction, which is perfectly described by the General relativity, while the Standard Model has a problem with gravity.
General relativity, also known as the general theory of relativity and Einstein's theory of gravity, is the geometric theory of gravitation published by Albert Einstein in 1915 and is the current description of gravitation in modern physics. General relativity generalises special relativity and refines Newton's law of universal gravitation, providing a unified description of gravity as a geometric property of space and time or four-dimensional spacetime. In particular, the curvature of spacetime is directly related to the energy and momentum of whatever matter and radiation are present. The relation is specified by the Einstein field equations, a system of second order partial differential equations.
The Standard Model of particle physics is the theory describing three of the four known fundamental forces (electromagnetic, weak and strong interactions – excluding gravity) in the universe and classifying all known elementary particles. It was developed in stages throughout the latter half of the 20th century, through the work of many scientists worldwide, with the current formulation being finalized in the mid-1970s upon experimental confirmation of the existence of quarks. Since then, proof of the top quark (1995), the tau neutrino (2000), and the Higgs boson (2012) have added further credence to the Standard Model. In addition, the Standard Model has predicted various properties of weak neutral currents and the W and Z bosons with great accuracy.
This means that gravity divides the two worlds. To describe our Universe we have to use both descriptions: General relativity and the Standard Model. How can our ToE-Quantum Space reconcile these two descriptions of the Reality around us? It seems that the key is to change the approach to the concept of "time." Time should get a different meaning, a different interpretation for these two descriptions, then gravity will get a new face, which will unite both descriptions for the Cosmos and for the World of elementary particles. Without a change in the approach to "time," it is impossible to connect the two worlds.
In the macro-world, gravity depends directly on mass. The greater the mass, the greater the gravitational interaction. Huge masses have such a great gravitational interaction that near them our time slows down. When it comes to an elementary particle, for example, the electron, its mass is not able to interact as it does with planets. In the world of the Electron there are other interactions (electromagnetic, weak and strong interactions – excluding gravity) and time has a completely different meaning. It turns out that such an Electron, from our point of view, can be in several places at the same time - its mass can be probable at one moment for several locations.
What does all this mean? In both cases, the key is to treat "time" differently. If "time" changes its face depending on where it is observed, perhaps the same is true of the concept of "gravity." Gravity is a response to the interpretation of "time" in both worlds. If "time" undergoes a change in interpretation, then gravity must also behave similarly. Let's explain. Gravity has its proper position in our ToE-Quantum Space.
In the micro-world, gravity has only a "sign" - it has two states, either +1 or 0. Since gravity is correlated with time, this means that for a particular moment in time, elementary particles have a value of +1. At that particular moment in time, all the elementary particles that co-create a piece of matter have a positive gravitational state - only for that moment in time. This then creates a stable picture of matter for a particular point in the spacetime, so it can only interact gravitationally through a collection of all elementary particles with the same +1 gravitational state. The gravitational state is the key in our ToE-Quantum Space to connect the Micro and Macro Worlds.
Larger fragments of matter are made up of billions of elementary particles. This is how large masses are formed, which interact gravitationally already as fragments of matter that are stable in time, at a particular moment in time - this could be our Earth, for example. Our Planet is composed of billions and billions of elementary particles, which have for a particular moment in time a gravitational state equal to +1. This means the consequences in the macro-world - the stabilized mass of our Planet for one moment of our "time". The gravitational state is a parameter describing an elementary particle according to ToE-Quantum Space.
The Gravitational State of an Elementary particle is similar to Spin. Each type of elementary particle has its own spin and Gravitational State (GS). The gravitational state (GS) is the key in our ToE-Quantum Space to connect the Micro and Macro Worlds. Of course, if we start treating "time" differently for each world differently, then the concept of gravity will also have a different meaning - a different interpretation for the Micro-World and the Macro-World. In our ToE-Quantum Space, the concept of time has a different interpretation for a place. Like time, gravity cannot affect us from the past. Gravity has the strongest impact in our Here and our Now.
until next time…
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